Taste Profile
Fuji apples are among the sweetest widely available apple varieties, with very low acidity and a dense, crisp bite that holds up well over time in storage. The flavor is straightforwardly sugary rather than complex or tart, which is exactly why Fuji has become one of the best-selling apples for fresh eating, especially with people who want maximum sweetness and minimal tartness.
History of Fuji Apples
Fuji apples were developed at the Tohoku Research Station in Fujisaki, Aomori Prefecture, Japan, starting in the late 1930s, through a cross between the American Red Delicious and an old American variety called Ralls Janet. The cross was made in 1939, but the resulting variety wasn't released commercially until 1962, after more than two decades of testing and evaluation, a testament to how much patience apple breeding requires since new trees take years to mature and fruit. The name Fuji comes from the research station's location in Fujisaki, not directly from Mount Fuji as many assume. Fuji apples were introduced to the United States in the 1980s and quickly became popular for their exceptional sweetness and long storage life, eventually becoming one of the most widely grown apple varieties in the world, including major production regions in China, the U.S. Pacific Northwest, and Japan.
Season and Availability
Fuji apples are one of the later-harvested varieties, typically picked in the United States from early-to-mid October through November. Fuji's dense flesh and low moisture loss give it one of the longest storage lives of any common apple variety — properly refrigerated Fuji apples can maintain good quality for several months, which is part of why they remain widely available in grocery stores well beyond their actual harvest season.
Nutritional Value
A medium Fuji apple contains roughly 100 to 115 calories, slightly higher than some other varieties due to its higher natural sugar content, along with about 25 to 28 grams of carbohydrates and a good source of fiber and vitamin C. Because Fuji is one of the sweeter apple varieties, it also tends to have a higher natural sugar content than tarter apples like Granny Smith, which is worth keeping in mind for anyone monitoring sugar intake closely, though it remains a whole, fiber-rich fruit rather than an added-sugar food.
Best Uses for Fuji Apples
Fuji's sweetness and crisp texture make it primarily a fresh-eating apple — it's a popular choice for lunchboxes, snacking, and fruit salads specifically because of its reliable sweetness and satisfying crunch. It holds its shape reasonably well when baked, though its low acidity means baked dishes made purely with Fuji can taste one-dimensionally sweet without a tarter variety blended in for balance. Fuji is also a good choice for fresh apple slices served with dips, since its dense flesh browns somewhat more slowly than softer varieties once cut.
Where Fuji Apples Are Grown Today
Fuji is grown extensively in China, which produces more Fuji apples than any other country by a wide margin, as well as in the United States — particularly Washington State — and in its native Japan. Fuji trees require a fairly long growing season to develop their full sweetness, which suits regions with warm, sunny falls. Its outstanding storage life has also made it a favorite for growers, since the fruit can be held in cold storage for months after harvest without major quality loss, supporting steady retail availability well beyond the actual harvest season.
How Fuji Compares to Other Apple Varieties
Fuji and Gala are often compared since both are reliably sweet, low-acid, crowd-pleasing apples, but Fuji is noticeably sweeter and denser, while Gala has a lighter, less intense flavor and a slightly softer bite. Against Ambrosia, another very sweet, low-acid variety, Fuji is generally crisper and more widely available, though Ambrosia edges it out slightly in pure sweetness for those who find even Fuji not sweet enough. Compared to Honeycrisp, Fuji is sweeter overall but lacks the extreme, explosive crispness that makes Honeycrisp so distinctive.
How to Choose and Store Fuji Apples
Choose Fuji apples that feel firm with no give when pressed, and check for smooth skin free of soft spots, bruising, or shriveling. Once home, store them in the refrigerator crisper drawer, ideally in a perforated bag, where they'll keep for 4 to 6 weeks — far longer than the roughly one week they'll last at room temperature. For a full breakdown of apple storage, see our guide on how to store fresh picked apples, and if you're ever unsure whether an apple has gone bad, check our guide on how to tell if apples are bad.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a Fuji apple taste like?
Fuji apples are very sweet with low acidity and a dense, crisp texture, making them one of the sweetest widely available apple varieties.
Are Fuji apples good for baking?
Fuji apples hold their shape reasonably well when baked, but their low acidity means dishes made purely with Fuji can taste one-dimensionally sweet unless blended with a tarter variety.
When are Fuji apples in season?
Fuji apples are typically harvested from early-to-mid October through November, one of the later varieties of the fall apple season.
Where did Fuji apples come from?
Fuji apples were developed in Fujisaki, Japan, starting in 1939, through a cross of Red Delicious and Ralls Janet apples, and released commercially in 1962.
Where are Fuji apples grown today?
China is the largest producer of Fuji apples worldwide, with significant production also in Washington State and Japan.
Why do Fuji apples last so long in storage?
Fuji's dense flesh and low moisture loss give it one of the longest storage lives of any common apple variety, often lasting several months under proper refrigeration.
Does the name Fuji come from Mount Fuji?
No, despite the common assumption. The name comes from Fujisaki, the town in Japan's Aomori Prefecture where the research station that developed the variety is located.